ICAN Itineraries Cuba
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| Written by Travel Correspondent |
| Wednesday, 17 December 2008 06:00 |
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Havana
Havana’s streets are filled with countless vintage cars and there are no advertisements, apart from political exhortations giving Cuba’s capital a wonderful air of nostalgia. Wars and revolution have done little to damage its heritage making it one of the finest examples of a Spanish colonial city anywhere in the Americas. Many of the city’s lavish palaces have been converted into museums, such as the Museo de la Revolución, housed in the former Presidential Palace. Combine all this with the vibrant music, the arts scene and the resourceful, outgoing and enigmatic habaneros and it is easy to see why people return time and again to this intensely romantic, beautiful and intoxicating city. Havana was originally founded in 1519 and prospered from the Spanish conquest of Mexico and Peru, as an important stopping off point for looted treasures bound for Spain. It quickly became the most important port in the region and its wealth built from trade in sugar, rum, tobacco and coffee is beautifully reflected in its magnificent architecture, plazas and monuments. It’s a fabulous place to wander through the streets, sitting in restaurants and outdoor cafes soaking up the atmosphere. The museums are excellent but it is well worth while making time to visit a few of Hemingway’s old haunts, a cigar factory and the craft markets. |
| Last Updated on Saturday, 12 September 2009 17:34 |


The island of Cuba lies at the mouth of the Gulf of Mexico; the main island is 1,200km long with an irregular coastline that offers hundreds of bays and beaches. The largest of all Caribbean Islands is an addictive mixture of lavish Spanish colonial architecture, imposing communist statues and plazas, sublime powder white beaches, teeming coral reefs, densely forested mountains and verdant tropical plantations.
Cuba's unique and turbulent history weaves a fascinating tale from Spanish colonial rule and the slave trade to Batista's dictatorship and Castro's revolution. This is reflected in its vibrant culture, thriving arts scene and flamboyant music. Since the collapse of the Soviet Union Cuba's economy has struggled and this combined with the US embargo are still very much in evidence. Although Cuba's focus is now on tourism to ensure its future prosperity, the country is a law unto itself when it comes to quality of hotels, food, service and transportation. It may be a Caribbean island with the climate, scenery and wonderful beaches to match but the fact remains it is a communist country struggling not only with a crumbling infrastructure and the governmental control over its people and businesses but also the continuing US embargo.
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Cuba has a warm and tropical climate with two distinct seasons.
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Havana, officially Ciudad de La Habana, is the capital city, major port, and leading commercial centre of Cuba. The city is one of the 14 Cuban provinces. The city/province has 2.1 million inhabitants, and the urban area over 3.5 million, making Havana the largest city in both Cuba and the Caribbean region.